Flap surgery is performed to treat severe gum disease or periodontitis. It is a highly beneficial procedure that helps improve the oral health of those suffering from periodontitis.
What is gum flap surgery?
Usually, gum diseases can be treated by manual or ultrasonic cleaning of the periodontal pockets. However, in the advanced stages of the disease, the bone tissue and the ligaments in the gums start deteriorating due to the severity of the disease. This is when periodontal flap surgery is performed. It involves temporarily peeling the gum tissue away from the teeth and gaining direct access to the roots of the teeth and the jawbone. This procedure can be performed at dental hospitals near you.
Who requires flap surgery?
Gum flap surgery is typically recommended when the patient does not respond to other methods such as scaling or root planing. However, it is best to consult a doctor at dental hospitals near you when deciding whether a particular medical treatment is needed. Call 18001020288 to book an appointment at Apollo Dental, Hyderabad.
Why is gum flap surgery conducted?
The spaces between the teeth and the gum line are called periodontal pockets. These become enlarged due to periodontitis, a severe form of gum disease. Most flap surgery procedures are aimed at reducing the size of these periodontal pockets. With the help of this procedure, doctors can remove the damaged tissue near the roots and clean the area to remove accumulated plaque and tartar.
Sometimes a lot of ligament and bone tissue is lost due to periodontitis. Flap surgery can be conducted to help with the regrowth of the lost tissue. In such cases, flap surgery is performed in order to facilitate other procedures such as bone grafting. For more information, contact any of the trusted dental hospitals near you.
What are the benefits of flap surgery?
Flap surgery can significantly improve oral health and reduce the discomfort caused by periodontitis. If all precautions are taken, the surgery should ensure considerable improvement in oral health and hygiene while also improving the appearance of the gums.
What are the risks?
- Increased sensitivity of the roots of the teeth
- Gums might change their normal shape and contours
- Higher risk of succumbing to bacterial infections
In case there is any severe discomfort, consult a doctor at any of the dental hospitals near you.
Conclusion
Periodontal flap surgery is used for the treatment of severe gum disease. In the procedure, the gums are peeled away so the roots of the teeth can be exposed for treatment. This is a fairly commonplace surgery and can be performed at a nearby hospital. There might be some discomfort after the surgery but doctors often prescribe medicines to deal with the aftermath of the procedure.
It usually takes about 45 minutes to complete the flap surgery procedure for one quadrant. If you want a better idea, book an appointment at any of the dental hospitals near you.
Patients are anaesthetised during the procedure, so there is minimal to no pain. It is normal to feel some discomfort while recovering from the procedure, though. Your doctor will prescribe medication for it, depending on your condition.
It usually takes a few days to recover after flap surgery. Take utmost care of oral hygiene during this period and treat the affected area gently.
