Types Of Malocclusion
Malocclusion is a misalignment or incorrect positioning of the teeth when the jaws close. It is the most frequently occurring dental problem and can be mild, moderate, or severe. It can result from genetics, thumb sucking, or trauma to the teeth or jaws. Malocclusion can also be caused by errors in how the teeth come together (the bite).
Why is Malocclusion treatment recommended?
There are several different types of malocclusion:
- Overbite: where the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth.
- Underbite: where the lower teeth overlap the upper teeth.
- Openbite: where the teeth are only slightly misaligned and don’t meet when jaws are closed.
- Crossbite: where top teeth fit behind the bottom teeth.
- Anyone of the kinds, if left untreated, can be the reason for a few health issues such as decay or loss of the tooth, developing gum disease, or damage to tooth enamel.
If you think you may have malocclusion, it is important to see a dentist or orthodontist, who will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend treatment.
Who can perform fixation of Malocclusion?
Orthodontists and Dental Surgeons can perform the procedure to fix the malocclusion. It is a simple procedure, and the following are the ways:
- Braces are placed to align the teeth gently.
- Tooth aligners are transparent appliances to move teeth into alignment slowly.
- At times teeth are extracted as a solution to overcrowded teeth.
- Surgery to fix inherited or acquired jaw fractures.
- The recovery time is defined depending upon the types of malocclusion and the necessary treatment. Braces and aligners can take 1-2 years.
How is Malocclusion treatment conducted?
There are various treatment options as shared below:
- Adding braces or aligners to pull the teeth gently to an alignment. It is metal pieces bound to the teeth with wore to fix the placement of the teeth. Aligners are clear and can be removed during the treatment duration.
- Removing teeth to ease the overcrowded teeth.
- Surgery for jaw alignment correction.
What are the benefits of Malocclusion treatment?
There are plenty of benefits experienced by people after the treatment such as:
- Proper tongue and lip function
- Reduces the chances of biting the lip
- Improves tongue and speech function
- Reduces strain on muscles
- Reduces damage to teeth
- Increases aesthetics and health of teeth
What are the possible complications of Malocclusion?
There might be a few complications seen after treatment like:
- Discomfort
- Difficulty in speaking or chewing
- Aligners or braces might cause some irritation
- Tooth decay
Conclusion
Malocclusion is a serious medical condition that can cause a variety of problems. If you think you may have malocclusion, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to preventing serious complications.
Check out the best dental specialist in Trichy to avoid any complications in your wisdom tooth extraction. We will be more than happy to help you. Call 18001020288 to book an appointment.
