Apollo Dental

Types of Malocclusion

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What is malocclusion?

Malocclusion is a common dental condition characterized by the misalignment of teeth.

In severe cases, malocclusion can have many long-term consequences on oral health and general well-being. So, it’s vitally important to consult the right orthodontic specialist to get the best advice for your dental concerns.

For comprehensive care and the best treatment plan, request an appointment at Apollo Dental Clinic, Kolkata. Call 1800 1020 288 to book an appointment or click on this link

What are the different types of malocclusion?

Based on the severity, bite patterns and positioning of the teeth with the jawbone, malocclusions are divided into three different types:

  • Class I: It is the most common form of malocclusion. In this class, the bite is usually normal but some upper teeth protrude slightly over the lower teeth. Class I dental problems can be treated with simple brace placement.
  • Class II: Also known as retrognathism or overbite, this is characterised by protrusion of the upper teeth over the lower teeth. Class II overbite problems are usually treated with dental braces or tooth removal surgery.
  • Class III: Also known as called prognathism or underbite, this is a condition in which the lower teeth severely protrude over the upper teeth. These Class III underbite dental problems may require interventional surgery and orthodontic procedures.

To know more about alternative malocclusion treatment options, consult the best dentist in Kolkata, or search online for the “best dental surgeon near me“.

Why is malocclusion treatment recommended?

Your dentist may recommend Malocclusion treatment to diagnose, prevent and treat bite- pattern-related problems.

Other common conditions that might require malocclusion treatment include

  • crowded teeth
  • protruding teeth
  • gum problems
  • temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJ)
  • cosmetic concerns
  • speech pattern problems
  • difficulties with eating or chewing

How is the malocclusion procedure conducted?

Typically, malocclusion treatment involves

  • physical assessment: The general dentist checks for signs of dental problems and your overall health.
  • diagnosis: Your dentist may order an X-ray, gum biopsy or other diagnostic tests.
  • treatment: The severity of the misalignment dictates the nature of malocclusion treatment. Braces, Invisalign, tooth removal and intervention surgeries are some standard treatment procedures.

What are the benefits of malocclusion treatment?

Malocclusion treatment provides some significant benefits.

  • Improves the smile and overall appearance 
  • Treats misalignment and straightens teeth
  • Reduces or prevents bite issues
  • Improves jaw movement  

What are the possible complications of the malocclusion procedure?

Complications of this procedure are rare. Some common ones include

  • bleeding
  • discomfort
  • allergic reaction to anaesthetic medication used
  • facial/ gum swelling
  • tooth discolouration

Conclusion 

Malocclusion is a relatively common dental problem. Thanks to advanced diagnostic procedures and treatment options, however, you can get customized treatment depending on the type of malocclusion, whether it is dental irregularities, misalignment, bite issues, crowding or excess space.  

To get help with malocclusion, you can request an appointment at Apollo Dental Clinic, Kolkata. Call 1800 1020 288 to book an appointment 0r click on this link

Who can perform malocclusion procedures?

Malocclusion treatments are performed by regular dentists. However, if the issue is severe, your dentist may recommend an endodontist or dental surgeon consultation.

What are some symptoms of malocclusion?

FSome common symptoms include speech problems, poor aesthetics, discomfort or difficulty in chewing, frequent cheek or tongue bites, facial structure change etc.

How is malocclusion corrected?

Malocclusion is corrected using orthodontic tools like braces or aligners. However, in case of serious issues, a surgical procedure is required.

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